National Indigenous History Month in Saskatchewan began with the swearing-in of Charlie Bear as the first chief of the Chacachas Treaty Nation, marking a significant moment in the province’s history. This event not only celebrates the rich Indigenous heritage of the region but also sheds light on a lesser-known chapter of Saskatchewan’s past.
Uncovering Lost History:
Charlie Bear, who has tirelessly advocated for the recognition of Chacachas rights, highlighted the long absence of a chief and council in the community for 140 years. The amalgamation of Chacachas and Kakisiwew communities into the current Ochapowace Nation without consent in 1874 marks a pivotal point in their history. This historical injustice has fueled the descendants of the Chacachas Treaty Nation to strive for reconstitution and reclaim their identity.
Road to Reconciliation:
As the Chacachas Treaty Nation chief and headmen enter into mediation with the Canadian government, led by Phil Fontaine, their goal is to hold Canada accountable for the past wrongs committed. The mediation process will focus on addressing the land base, valuing the land, and ensuring a fair separation that acknowledges the historical injustices faced by the Chacachas Treaty Nation.
A Step Towards Renewal:
The recent signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada and the Chacachas Treaty Nation signifies a step towards a renewed relationship. This collaborative effort is rooted in a 2020 Federal Court decision that recognized the distinct Treaty rights of the Chacachas as a separate First Nation entity, distinct from Ochapowace Nation.
Continuing the Legacy:
As dignitaries, community members, and Indigenous leaders come together to witness the swearing-in ceremony, Chief Bear reflects on the importance of carrying on the fight for justice and recognition. While the first chapter of reclamation may be complete, Chief Bear emphasizes that there is still much work to be done to fully honor the heritage and rights of the Chacachas Treaty Nation.
In conclusion, the reinstatement of the Chacachas Treaty Nation’s leadership marks a significant milestone in the journey towards reconciliation and justice for Indigenous communities in Saskatchewan. It serves as a reminder of the resilience and determination of the Chacachas descendants to reclaim their identity and uphold their rights. As we reflect on this historic moment, let us continue to support and amplify Indigenous voices in their quest for truth, reconciliation, and empowerment.
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